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sailplane
This term describes a specific type of glider optimized for high-performance soaring. While often used interchangeably with glider, a sailplane typically possesses a more streamlined design and a higher aspect ratio wing, specifically engineered to maximize the lift-to-drag ratio for long-distance flight.
In aviation contexts, the word evokes a sense of silent, graceful movement and a reliance on atmospheric physics rather than mechanical propulsion. It is a technical term used by pilots and enthusiasts to distinguish professional soaring craft from basic training gliders.
Meanings
Examples
I wonder if I could ever master the art of flying a sailplane.
Look at that sailplane catching the thermal up there.
A sailplane relies entirely on air currents to maintain altitude.
We decided to rent a sailplane for the weekend trip to the mountains.
The pilot carefully maneuvered the sailplane toward the landing strip.
Is a sailplane different from a standard glider?
The sleek white sailplane looked like a giant bird against the blue sky.