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foolhardy
Foolhardy describes a specific kind of recklessness where a person takes a risk that is not only unnecessary but also lacks any rational basis or judgment. It is almost always used with a negative connotation, suggesting that the person is acting out of ignorance or overconfidence rather than true courage.
While "brave" implies a conscious decision to face danger for a worthy cause, "foolhardy" implies that the danger is pointless and the risk is absurd. For example, running into a burning building to save a child is brave; running into a burning building to retrieve a piece of clothing is foolhardy.
Compared to "reckless," which can describe any impulsive or careless action (like speeding in a car), "foolhardy" often carries a nuance of misplaced boldness or an attempt to be courageous that fails because it is unwise. It is more common in written English or formal speech than in casual conversation.
Meanings
Examples
It would be foolhardy to sail into the storm without a proper crew.
He is far too foolhardy to realize the danger he is in.
Charging the castle gates alone was a foolhardy move.
Do not be so foolhardy as to challenge the king openly.
I cannot believe she made such a foolhardy investment with all her savings.
Is it brave or just foolhardy to jump from that height.
The general was criticized for his foolhardy decision to attack at dawn.
I must stop being so foolhardy before I get myself killed.
Entering the dark forest without a map is completely foolhardy.
Entering the dark forest without a map is completely foolhardy.