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zooxanthellae

zooxanthellae
Noun

This term refers specifically to the symbiotic dinoflagellates found in coral and anemones. It is used almost exclusively in biological, ecological, and marine science contexts, carrying a technical register that describes the critical relationship between the algae and their host.

Grammatically, this word is the plural form of zooxanthella. In scientific literature, it is frequently treated as a collective plural, referring to the population of algae within a host's tissue rather than individual cells.

Meanings

Nounzooxanthellae

Single-celled algae that live symbiotically within the tissues of marine invertebrates, such as corals and sea anemones, providing nutrients through photosynthesis in exchange for protection and carbon dioxide.

The bleaching of coral reefs occurs when zooxanthellae are expelled due to rising water temperatures.

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Terakhir Diperbarui: May 2026Laporkan Kesalahan