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diterpene
This term belongs to the specialized lexicon of organic chemistry and biochemistry. It describes a specific class of terpenes characterized by a molecular structure derived from four isoprene units. The term carries a neutral, technical connotation and is used almost exclusively in scientific literature, laboratory reports, and academic textbooks.
Because it refers to a specific chemical entity, it functions as a standard countable noun in a scientific context. Researchers typically discuss a specific diterpene or a group of diterpenes when analyzing the chemical composition of plant resins or essential oils.
Meanings
Examples
The researcher identified a novel diterpene in the pine resin.
Is this specific diterpene responsible for the plant's antimicrobial properties?
Is this specific diterpene responsible for the plant's antimicrobial properties?
Taxol is a well known diterpene used in cancer treatment.
I wonder if this diterpene structure can be synthesized in the lab.
The biosynthesis of a diterpene involves four isoprene units.
The biosynthesis of a diterpene involves four isoprene units.
Many diterpenes act as natural defense mechanisms for plants.
We need to isolate the diterpene from the crude extract first.
The chemical analysis confirmed the presence of a cyclic diterpene.