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nap

NounIntransitive VerbTransitive Verb
pl: napspast: nappedpp: nappeding: napping

The most common usage refers to a brief period of sleep, often intended to restore energy during the day. It carries a connotation of lightness and brevity, distinguishing it from a full night's sleep or a deep slumber. In textile contexts, the term describes the physical texture of a fabric. This refers to the direction of the fibers; when a fabric has a nap, it feels different depending on whether it is stroked with or against the grain.

Meanings

Noun

A short sleep, typically taken during the daytime.

"I usually take a twenty minute nap after lunch."

Intransitive Verb

To sleep for a short period of time, usually during the day.

"She decided to nap for an hour before the party."

Noun

The raised, fuzzy surface of a fabric, such as velvet or flannel, consisting of short upright fibers.

"The velvet fabric has a soft, dense nap."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To raise the nap of a fabric through a mechanical process.

"The manufacturer used a special brush to nap the wool."

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Last Updated: June 14, 2026Report an Error