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derivation

Noun
pl: derivations

This term describes the logical or structural lineage of an object, whether it is a word, a mathematical formula, or a chemical compound. It emphasizes the path of transformation from a source to a result, carrying a connotation of systematic progression and traceability. In linguistics, it specifically refers to the creation of new words through affixation, which changes the word class or meaning. In mathematics and logic, it refers to the step-by-step proof or deduction used to arrive at a final expression.

Meanings

Noun

The process of obtaining a word from another word or root by adding prefixes or suffixes.

"The derivation of the English word happiness from the adjective happy."

Noun

The action of obtaining a specific result, conclusion, or formula from a source or a set of premises through a logical sequence of steps.

"The derivation of the quadratic formula is a standard exercise in algebra."

Noun

The origin or root of a word, phrase, or custom.

"The etymologist studied the Latin derivation of the term."

Noun

In chemistry, a compound that is derived from a similar compound by a chemical reaction.

"The synthesis produced a new derivation of the base polymer."

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Last Updated: June 14, 2026Report an Error