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consumption

[C/U] Both
pl: consumptionspast: nullpp: nulling: nullcomp: nullsup: null

This word carries a strong sense of depletion or exhaustion. It suggests a process where something is being systematically diminished or absorbed until it is gone, whether it is a fuel source, a budget, or a physical material. It is frequently used in technical, economic, or scientific contexts to describe the rate at which a resource is depleted. In a social or economic context, it shifts from the act of using a single item to a broader lifestyle pattern. Here, it describes the systemic acquisition of goods, often carrying a critical undertone regarding waste or materialism in the context of consumer culture.

Uncountable when referring to the general process of using resources or the economic activity of buying goods. Countable when referring to specific types or levels of use, such as different patterns of consumption across various demographics.

Meanings

Noun
[something]

The act of using up a resource or eating and drinking something.

"The household's energy consumption has doubled since winter."

Noun
[something]

The purchase and use of goods and services by consumers.

"Mass consumption drives the modern global economy."

Noun
[noun]

An archaic term for a wasting disease, specifically pulmonary tuberculosis.

"The patient suffered from a slow consumption of the lungs."

Last Updated: May 27, 2026Report an Error