pattern
/ˈpat(ə)n/
This term bridges the gap between visual aesthetics and logical structures. When used for decoration, it suggests a sense of predictability and harmony, often evoking a feeling of order or intentionality. In a behavioral or scientific context, it shifts toward the identification of trends, where it implies a discoverable logic hidden within seemingly random data.
As a verb, the word often carries a connotation of imitation or molding. To pattern something after another is to use a successful blueprint as a guide for creation. There are no irregular pluralization rules or unusual countability constraints associated with this word; it functions as a standard countable noun.
Meanings
A repeated decorative design consisting of lines, shapes, or colors.
The wallpaper has a floral pattern.
A regular and intelligible form or sequence discernible in certain detailed phenomena.
Economists are studying the spending patterns of young adults.
A model or design used as a guide in making something, such as a garment.
She used a paper pattern to cut the fabric for the dress.
A typical example or a standard to be imitated.
His behavior serves as a pattern for others to follow.
Examples
The curtains have a complex geometric pattern.
Scientists observed a recurring pattern in the weather data.
She followed a sewing pattern to make the skirt.
His professional conduct provides a pattern for new employees.
The artist decided to pattern the wallpaper with gold leaves.
The company will pattern its new strategy on the competitor.
Collocations & Compounds
geometric pattern
Noun collocation: a decorative design based on geometric shapes
The tiles were arranged in a complex geometric pattern.
behavioral pattern
Noun collocation: a recurring way in which a person or group acts
Psychologists analyzed the behavioral pattern of the subjects.
sewing pattern
Noun collocation: a template used to cut fabric for clothing
She bought a sewing pattern to make a vintage-style dress.
pattern recognition
Noun collocation: the ability to identify regularities in data
The software uses advanced pattern recognition to identify faces.
pattern after
Verb collocation: to model something based on another example
The new curriculum was patterned after the Finnish education system.
Phrasal Verbs
pattern after
to model something based on a specific example or standard
The new curriculum was patterned after the successful Finnish education system.
pattern on
to base a design or behavior on a particular model
She patterned her career on that of her mentor to ensure steady growth.
Idioms & Sayings
pattern of behavior
a recurring way of acting
The psychologist identified a clear pattern of behavior in the patient.
pattern after
to model something based on another
The new city layout was patterned after the ancient Roman grid.
Etymology
Derived from the Old French "patron," meaning a model, template, or protector, which originates from the Vulgar Latin "patronus" (protector/patron), and ultimately from the Latin "pater" meaning father. The transition from a person of authority (a patron) to a physical guide or model occurred as the term began to describe a standard or example that others follow.