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disaster

A sudden event that causes great damage or loss of life. / A complete failure or a very unsuccessful event.
[C/U] Both
pl: disasters

This term carries a heavy weight of finality and chaos. While a mistake is a small error and a failure is a lack of success, a disaster implies a catastrophic collapse from which recovery is difficult or slow. It evokes a sense of wreckage, whether physical or social.

In casual conversation, the word is frequently used as a hyperbolic exaggeration to describe minor inconveniences, such as a bad haircut or a clumsy social interaction. However, in formal or journalistic contexts, it is reserved for genuine tragedies like floods, fires, or economic crashes.

Countable when referring to a specific catastrophic event like a hurricane. Uncountable when describing a general state of ruin or chaos.

Meanings

Noun

A sudden event that causes great damage or loss of life.

The earthquake was a total disaster for the city.

Noun

A complete failure or a very unsuccessful event.

The dinner party was a disaster because the food was burnt.

Examples

It was a disaster.

This is a disaster.

The storm was a disaster.

The party was a total disaster.

The flood was a natural disaster.

My first date was a disaster.

The presentation was a disaster because the file crashed.

Office

The kingdom fell after a series of disasters.

Fantasy

I hope the flight is not a disaster.

Travel

The economic collapse was a financial disaster for the nation.

History

I apologize for the disaster that occurred during the event.

Apology

The merger turned into a complete disaster for the shareholders.

Business

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error