লক্ষ্য করুন: এই এন্ট্রির অনুবাদ বর্তমানে মান পর্যালোচনার অধীনে রয়েছে, তাই কিছু বিষয়বস্তু সাময়িকভাবে শুধুমাত্র ইংরেজিতে প্রদর্শিত হচ্ছে।
এই এন্ট্রিটি এখনও আপনার ভাষায় অনুবাদ করা হয়নি, তাই নিচে মূল লেখাটি দেখানো হচ্ছে।
extremum
This term is used almost exclusively within the realms of mathematics, physics, and optimization to describe a point where a function reaches its highest or lowest value. It serves as a collective technical label that encompasses both maxima and minima, allowing a mathematician to refer to either case without specifying which one is occurring.
Because it is derived from Latin, the word follows a non-standard English pluralization pattern. Instead of adding an s, the ending changes to i, which is a hallmark of many scientific and mathematical terms of Latin origin.
Meanings
Examples
The derivative of the function is zero at each extremum.
Is this point a global extremum or just a local one?
The algorithm searches for the absolute extremum of the cost function.
Wait, does this function even have an extremum in this interval?
The physicist identified the extremum as the point of lowest energy.
We must determine if the critical point is a maximum or minimum extremum.
The graph reaches its extremum at the very peak of the arc.