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phasic

phasic
Adjective

This term is primarily used in technical scientific registers, specifically within neuroscience, physiology, and kinesiology. It describes a temporal pattern of activity that is transient and burst-like, contrasting sharply with tonic activity, which is sustained and steady. When used in a clinical or research context, it implies a high-intensity, short-duration event.

In the context of muscular physiology, the term distinguishes between muscles designed for rapid, powerful movements and those designed for endurance and stability. Using this word in a general or casual conversation would likely be perceived as overly jargonistic or misplaced, as it lacks a common metaphorical application in everyday English.

Meanings

Adjectivephasic

Relating to or occurring in a phase, specifically characterized by a sudden, brief burst of activity followed by a period of inactivity.

The neuron exhibited a phasic response to the stimulus, firing rapidly before returning to a resting state.

Adjectivephasic

In physiology, referring to a muscle that is capable of rapid contraction and relaxation, as opposed to a tonic muscle that maintains a constant state of tension.

Phasic muscles are primarily used for movement and locomotion rather than maintaining posture.

Examples

The neuron exhibited a phasic response to the sudden stimulus.

The neuron exhibited a phasic response to the sudden stimulus.

Health

Phasic muscles are designed for quick movements rather than sustained posture.

Phasic muscles are designed for quick movements rather than sustained posture.

Health

I wonder if this signal is tonic or phasic in nature.

The patient showed a phasic discharge of activity during the test.

Health

Unlike tonic fibers, phasic fibers fatigue more quickly.

Unlike tonic fibers, phasic fibers fatigue more quickly.

Health

The sensor provides a phasic output that triggers only upon change.

The sensor provides a phasic output that triggers only upon change.

We observed a phasic burst of energy before the system stabilized.

We observed a phasic burst of energy before the system stabilized.

Is the muscle contraction phasic or is it a steady tension.

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The data indicates a phasic pattern of activation across the cortex.

The data indicates a phasic pattern of activation across the cortex.

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