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lobate
Lobate is a technical adjective used almost exclusively in scientific, medical, or botanical contexts. It describes a structure that has rounded projections, known as lobes. While it sounds similar to the more common word "lobed," lobate is the preferred term in formal taxonomic descriptions and academic papers to specify the precise morphology of a leaf, organ, or shell.
In a non-scientific setting, using "lobate" would likely be perceived as overly formal or jargon-heavy. A native speaker in a casual conversation would typically use "lobed" or simply describe the object as having "rounded edges" or "bumps."
When distinguishing between shapes in botany, lobate specifically implies that the indentations (sinuses) do not reach the center of the leaf, creating a rounded, protruding appearance rather than a deeply divided or jagged one.
意味
例文
その化石は、特定の海洋環境を示唆する分葉状の殻を持っている。