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darken

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb
past: darkenedpp: darkeneding: darkening

This term describes a transition toward darkness, whether through the physical removal of light or the intensification of a pigment. It carries a neutral tone when describing environmental changes, such as the onset of twilight, but shifts toward a negative connotation when applied to human emotion or facial expressions. When used to describe a mood or expression, the word suggests a sudden clouding of temperament, often implying a shift toward anger, sadness, or suspicion. This usage transforms a visual property into a psychological state, linking the absence of light with the absence of joy or openness.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To make a place or object less bright or more dim by reducing the amount of light.

"She closed the curtains to darken the room."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To make a color deeper, more intense, or closer to black.

"Adding a bit of blue paint will darken the shade of green."

Intransitive Verb

To become dark or dim, especially as the sun sets or clouds gather.

"The sky began to darken as the storm approached."

Transitive Verb
[~ someone's mood/expression]

To make someone's face or mood look unhappy, angry, or gloomy.

"The news of the failure darkened his expression immediately."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 14, 2026Report an Error