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karst
This term is primarily used in geological and geographical contexts to describe a specific type of terrain. It carries a technical, scientific register and is rarely used in casual conversation unless discussing topography or environmental science.
Because it refers to a systemic landscape characteristic rather than a single object, it is typically treated as an uncountable noun. One does not usually refer to "a karst" or "karsts," but rather to "karst topography," "karst terrain," or "karst regions" to specify the area being discussed.
Meanings
Examples
The region is famous for its dramatic karst topography.
Look at those towering limestone pillars typical of a karst landscape.
Karst terrain often lacks surface streams because water drains into the ground.
I wonder if there are hidden caverns beneath this karst plateau.
The professor explained how acidic rainwater creates karst features over millions of years.
We spent the afternoon exploring the sinkholes of the local karst area.
Building roads on karst land is risky due to the possibility of sudden collapses.
This area is a classic example of tropical karst with steep cliffs and deep basins.