promise
A promise carries a weight of moral or legal obligation that separates it from a mere prediction or a casual suggestion. It creates a binding psychological contract between the speaker and the listener, where the failure to deliver results in a loss of trust or a sense of betrayal.
When used to describe potential, the word shifts from a contract to a spark of hope. In this sense, it describes an innate quality of excellence that has not yet fully bloomed, often used by mentors or scouts when identifying talent in a novice.
Countable when referring to a specific vow or agreement (three promises). Uncountable when referring to the quality of potential (she has much promise).
Meanings
Phrasal Verbs
promise away
to pledge something that one does not actually own or cannot deliver
The politician promised away funds that the city didn't even have in its budget.