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power

authority

/ˈpaʊ.ə(ɹ)/

[C/U] Both
pl: powerspast: poweredpp: powereding: poweringcomp: more powersup: most power

This term functions as a bridge between the tangible and the intangible. In a technical sense, it refers to the measurable flow of energy required to activate machinery, emphasizing a dependency on a source of fuel or electricity to achieve a result. In a social or political framework, it describes a dynamic of control and hierarchy. It is rarely viewed as a static possession but rather as a fluid tool of influence that can be seized, delegated, or stripped away depending on the institutional structure.

Countable when referring to a specific type of authority or a specific source of influence. Uncountable when referring to the general concept of control or dominance.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon in a cramped library
Chloe

My advisor has way too much power over my grade.

Chloe
Ryan
Ryan

bet. just suck it up and do the work.

💡
Chloe is venting about her academic stress while Ryan gives a dismissive, low-effort response.

Meanings

Nounauthority

The capacity or ability to direct or influence others.

"The president holds significant executive power."

Examples

I just can't believe he has the power to fire me.

Stop trying to use your power to intimidate the interns!

Do you actually think you have the power to change this law?

She has a weird kind of power over the whole group.

I am completely stripped of my power in this relationship.

Look, you have the power to fix this if you just apologize.

The board of directors holds all the real power here.

Why do you let her have so much power over your mood?

Collocations & Compounds

abuse of power

the misuse of authority for personal gain

The mayor was accused of an abuse of power.

power struggle

a competition for control

The two managers are locked in a bitter power struggle.

willpower

the strength of will to control one's own actions

It takes a lot of willpower to quit smoking.

power dynamic

the way power is distributed between people

The power dynamic in the office is very skewed.

political power

the ability to influence government policy

The party fought hard to regain political power.

Phrasal Verbs

power up

to turn on a device

Please power up the server before the meeting.

Idioms & Sayings

power trip

an act of asserting one's authority in an arrogant way

He is on a total power trip since he got promoted.

Etymology

Derived from Old French 'pouvoir' (meaning 'to be able'), which stems from the Vulgar Latin 'potere', originating from the Latin 'potis' ('able') and 'potestas' ('power/authority').

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error