patriarchy
patriarchy / patriarchy
Noun
pl: patriarchies
This term describes a structural power imbalance where authority is concentrated in the hands of men. It carries a strong sociological and political connotation, often used in critical discourse to analyze systemic inequality and the historical marginalization of women. In a genealogical or historical sense, it refers to the specific practice of patrilineal descent, where titles, land, and family names are passed from father to son. While it can describe a specific family structure, it is most frequently used today to describe a broad societal framework.