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lump

irregular piece / swelling / single payment / group together / clump
NounTransitive VerbIntransitive Verb
pl: lumpspast: lumpedpp: lumpeding: lumping

This term evokes a sense of irregularity and lack of refinement, whether referring to a physical mass or a conceptual grouping. When describing a physical object, it suggests a shape that is unplanned or clumsy, contrasting with a smooth or geometric form. In a social or cognitive context, the verb carries a negative connotation of oversimplification. It implies a failure to recognize nuance or individuality, reducing complex entities to a single, undifferentiated mass.

Meanings

Noun

A small, irregular piece of a solid substance.

"She added a lump of sugar to her tea."

Noun

A swelling or growth under the skin that is often hard to the touch.

"The doctor examined a small lump on his neck."

Noun

A single payment of a large amount of money, made all at once rather than in installments.

"He received a lump sum of money after the settlement."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To group different things together in a single category, often unfairly or without considering their differences.

"You cannot lump all politicians together as if they are the same."

Transitive Verb
[~ something together]

To combine several items into one mass or group.

"The accountant lumped all the small expenses together into one account."

Intransitive Verb
[~ together]

To form into a solid, irregular mass.

"The wet clay began to lump together in the bucket."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 12, 2026Report an Error