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failure

lack of success / omission / malfunction / unsuccessful person
[C/U] Both
pl: failures

The word carries a heavy emotional weight, often fluctuating between a neutral technical description (like mechanical breakdown) and a deeply personal sense of inadequacy or shame. In social contexts, it is frequently used as a harsh judgment of character. Calling someone "a failure" shifts the focus from a specific event to their entire identity, making it far more aggressive than saying they "failed at a task." When applied to systems or organs, the term is clinical and objective, denoting a total collapse of function rather than a mistake. In legal or formal contexts, it describes a breach of dutya void where an action should have been.

Countable when referring to a specific unsuccessful attempt ('The project was a failure') or a person who hasn't succeeded ('He felt like a failure'). Uncountable when referring to the general state of not succeeding ('Failure is part of learning') or the act of neglecting a duty ('His failure to pay the bill').

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Jessica is in a panicked state at her desk while David is in a mid-day meeting.
Jessica

The server just crashed. This whole rollout is a total failure.

Jessica
David
David

Chill out. We'll just pivot and touch base on this tomorrow.

💡
Jessica uses 'failure' to describe the lack of success in a project launch, reflecting her tendency to view mishaps as catastrophes. David responds with corporate buzzwords ('pivot', 'touch base') to downplay the situation, highlighting his delusional managerial persona.

Meanings

Nounlack of success

Lack of success in achieving a goal or desired outcome.

"The mission was a complete failure due to poor planning."

Nounomission

The omission of an expected action or duty; a neglect.

"His failure to report the accident led to legal complications."

Nounmalfunction

The cessation of functioning properly, especially of a mechanical part or biological organ.

"The aircraft suffered a total engine failure mid-flight."

Noununsuccessful person

A person or thing that is not successful.

"He felt like a failure after losing his job for the third time."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error