cynic

skeptic / pessimist / philosopher

Noun

pl: cynics

This term describes a mindset of deep skepticism regarding human sincerity. It carries a negative connotation of bitterness or jadedness, suggesting that the speaker has given up on the possibility of genuine altruism. In modern usage, it often describes someone who dismisses idealism as naive. Historically, the word refers to the Cynics of ancient Greece. While the modern meaning focuses on distrust, the original philosophical sense emphasized a rigorous rejection of luxury and social status in favor of a virtuous, natural life.

Meanings

Noun

A person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest rather than honorable or selfless reasons.

"He is such a cynic that he believes the politician's charity work is just a ploy for votes."

Noun

A member of a school of ancient Greek philosophers who believed that virtue is based on knowledge and that one should live a simple life without material possessions.

"The ancient cynic Diogenes famously lived in a tub to demonstrate his rejection of societal conventions."

Last Updated: June 14, 2026•Report an Error