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rasp

coarse file / grating sound / to scrape / to speak hoarsely
NounTransitive VerbIntransitive Verb
pl: raspspast: raspedpp: raspeding: rasping

This term evokes a tactile and auditory sensation of friction and roughness. When referring to the tool, it suggests aggressive material removal rather than the fine polishing associated with a standard file. It is a word of physical texture and abrasive force. In an auditory sense, it describes a sound that feels "jagged" or "scratchy." It is frequently used to describe voices damaged by illness or age, or the mechanical screech of metal on metal, conveying a sense of irritation or strain.

Meanings

Noun

A coarse file with a rough surface used for shaping wood or other materials.

"The carpenter used a rasp to smooth the edges of the hand-carved chair."

Noun

A harsh, grating, or hoarse sound, typically associated with a voice.

"The old man spoke with a dry rasp that made it difficult to understand him."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To scrape or wear away a surface using a coarse file or similar tool.

"He spent the afternoon rasping the rough edges of the sculpture."

Intransitive Verb

To make a harsh, grating noise.

"The heavy metal gate rasped loudly as it swung open on its rusted hinges."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To speak or sound in a harsh, grating, or hoarse manner.

"She rasped a few words of warning before losing her voice entirely."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error