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temporary

short-term / provisional

/ˈtɛmpəɹi/

Adjective
comp: more temporarysup: most temporary

Describes something intended to last for only a limited period of time. It carries a strong sense of transience and is often contrasted with 'permanent'. In professional contexts, it frequently refers to employment or staffing (e.g., a "temp") that fills a gap until a permanent solution is found. In these cases, it can imply a lack of security or long-term commitment. When applied to physical objects or structures, it suggests a makeshift qualitysomething built quickly for immediate need without regard for longevity or durability. Unlike 'brief' or 'short-lived', which simply describe duration, 'temporary' often implies a planned end point or a transition toward a final state.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Mid-week in the open-plan office, near a hastily rearranged desk area.
Jessica

Is this new desk setup really just temporary? My whole system is off.

Jessica
Sarah
Sarah

David swore it. Just have to grin and bear it for now.

💡
Jessica, the anxious project manager, is stressed about a 'temporary' office change disrupting her highly organized workflow. Sarah, the exhausted designer, responds with the idiom 'grin and bear it,' which means to accept a difficult or unpleasant situation without complaining, reflecting her resignation to David's often inconvenient 'temporary' solutions.

Meanings

Adjectiveshort-term

Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.

"They are living in a temporary shelter until their house is rebuilt."

Adjectiveprovisional

Serving as a substitute for a permanent person or thing.

"The company hired a temporary manager to fill the gap during the search for a CEO."

Collocations & Compounds

temporary housing

Shelter that is available for a short period of time.

The charity provided temporary housing for the families displaced by the fire.

temporary staff

Employees hired for a limited duration.

The company hired temporary staff to help with the holiday rush.

temporary measure

An action taken as a short-term solution to a problem.

The government introduced a temporary measure to stabilize the economy.

temporary tattoo

A decorative design applied to the skin that can be removed.

The children loved getting temporary tattoos at the fair.

temporary disability

A condition that prevents someone from working or performing normal activities for a limited time.

He was on leave due to a temporary disability.

Idioms & Sayings

temporary fix

A quick, often inadequate, solution to a problem that is not expected to last.

This patch is just a temporary fix; we need to replace the whole system.

temporary insanity

A legal defense claiming that a person was not responsible for their actions due to a sudden, brief mental breakdown.

He pleaded temporary insanity for his outburst at the meeting.

Etymology

The word 'temporary' comes from the Latin word 'temporarius', meaning 'of time, or short time'. This, in turn, derives from 'tempus', meaning 'time'. It entered Middle English in the 15th century. Its core meaning has always related to duration, existing or lasting for a limited period.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error