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synthetic

artificial / man-made / composite
Adjective[C/U] Both

This term carries a strong association with laboratory creation and industrial manufacturing. While it often describes materials like plastics or faux leather, it suggests a deliberate attempt to replicate the properties of nature, sometimes with the goal of improving durability or reducing cost.

In intellectual or philosophical contexts, it describes the act of merging diverse ideas into a single, coherent theory. This usage is more formal and technical, contrasting with an analytical approach that breaks things down into smaller components.

Countable when referring to specific types of man-made materials like polymers or resins. Uncountable when referring to the general category of artificial substances.

Meanings

Adjectiveartificial

Made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product.

the jacket is made of synthetic fibers

Adjectiveman-made

Produced by a combination of separate elements or parts to form a whole.

a synthetic approach to the problem

Nouncomposite

A synthetic substance or material.

the chemist worked with various synthetics

Examples

The dress is made from a synthetic fabric that resists wrinkles.

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The researcher used a synthetic method to integrate the various data sets.

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Many modern sports shoes are constructed primarily from synthetics.

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Last Updated: July 15, 2026Report an Error