powerful
/ˈpaʊəfl/
The word conveys a sense of overwhelming capacity, whether that is authority, physical force, or emotional intensity. It suggests an ability to dominate a space, move an object, or change a mind with minimal resistance. When applied to people, it often carries a nuance of prestige and systemic control, distinguishing it from "strong," which refers more to raw capability than social rank. In an emotional context, it describes something that bypasses intellectual defenses to strike a deep chord. It is usually positive (e.g., a powerful speech), but can be intimidating depending on the source of the power.
💬Casual Conversation
This new retinol looks powerful. Think it'll break me out?
Probably. Don't go overboard or you'll wreck your skin barrier.
Meanings
Having great power, prestige, or influence.
"She is one of the most powerful women in the global financial sector."
Having great physical strength or force.
"The athlete has a powerful build and an explosive sprint."
Collocations & Compounds
powerful build
Noun collocation: a physique characterized by great physical strength
The wrestler had a powerful build that intimidated his opponents.
powerful influence
Noun collocation: a high degree of prestige or control over others
The lobbyist exerted a powerful influence on the new legislation.
powerful emotional appeal
Noun collocation: a message that produces a strong effect on the feelings
The charity advertisement used a powerful emotional appeal to encourage donations.
powerful motor
Noun collocation: an engine capable of producing high energy
The industrial blender is equipped with a powerful motor for crushing ice.
become powerful
Verb collocation: to acquire great strength or influence
The small startup worked hard to become powerful within the tech industry.
Etymology
Derived from the Middle English word "powerful," which is a combination of the noun "power" and the suffix "-ful." The root "power" originates from the Old French "poer," which itself stems from the Latin "potere," meaning to be able or to have power. The suffix "-ful" is an Old English addition used to denote the full possession of a particular quality.