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capability

ability
[C/U] Both
pl: capabilities

This term emphasizes a latent potential or a technical specification rather than a learned skill. It describes a ceiling of possibility, often referring to what a system, organization, or person is equipped to achieve given the right conditions.

While ability refers to the current proficiency of a person, capability often describes a structural or inherent capacity. In corporate or military contexts, it refers to a specific set of tools or resources that allow a group to perform a particular mission.

Countable when referring to a specific feature or function, such as a drone having stealth capabilities. Uncountable when referring to a general level of competence or power, such as questioning a leader's capability to govern.

Meanings

Nounability

The power or ability to do something.

The new software has the capability to process millions of data points per second.

Examples

He has the capability.

This tool has capability.

I lack the capability.

She showed great capability today.

The phone has a new capability.

We tested the system capability.

The student has the capability to excel.

School Life

This spell exceeds my current capability.

Fantasy

The detective questioned his mental capability.

Detective
Business

The empire lacked the capability to defend.

History

I apologize for my limited capability here.

Apology

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Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error