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macromolecule

macromolecule
Noun
pl: macromolecules

This term describes massive molecular structures that are far larger than simple molecules like water or glucose. It evokes a sense of architectural complexity, where small repeating units are linked into long chains or intricate three-dimensional shapes to perform biological or industrial functions. In a biological context, it refers to the essential building blocks of life, such as DNA and proteins. In a chemical context, it often refers to synthetic polymers like plastics, emphasizing the scale and the repetitive nature of the chemical bonds.

Meanings

Nounmacromolecule

A very large molecule, such as a protein or a nucleic acid, composed of many smaller structural units joined together by covalent bonds.

"The DNA strand is a complex macromolecule that carries genetic information."

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Last Updated: June 18, 2026Report an Error