inflate
This term evokes the image of expansion through internal pressure. In a physical sense, it describes the process of filling a void with gas to create volume or tension, such as in a tire or a balloon. This is a neutral, technical process of expansion.
When applied to economics or personal claims, the word takes on a negative or critical connotation. It suggests an artificial or excessive increase that lacks a corresponding increase in actual value. To inflate a resume or a currency implies a distortion of reality, where the perceived size or price exceeds the intrinsic worth.
Meanings
To fill an object with air or another gas so that it becomes larger.
He used a pump to inflate the bicycle tire.
To increase the price of goods or services, often through the increase of money in circulation.
The government's spending policies may inflate the national currency.
Phrasal Verbs
inflate with
to fill something using a specific substance or gas
The float was inflated with helium to make it rise.