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agonist

[C] Countable
pl: agonists

In pharmacology, this term describes a key and lock mechanism where the agonist is the key that successfully turns the lock to trigger a cellular reaction. It carries a connotation of activation and stimulation, standing in direct opposition to substances that merely block a receptor without triggering it. In a literary context, the term evokes the spirit of competition and struggle. While often used interchangeably with protagonist, it specifically emphasizes the role of the character as a combatant or a driver of the conflict, highlighting the tension and the active pursuit of a goal within the narrative structure.

Used to count individual chemical compounds or specific characters in a play.

Meanings

Noun

A substance that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor.

"The drug acts as a potent agonist for dopamine receptors."

Noun

A character who competes for the lead role or drives the action in a drama.

"The playwright focuses on the internal struggle of the primary agonist."

Related Words

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error