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vacuum

empty space / cleaning tool / to clean with suction / To clean using a vacuum cleaner.
Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: vacuumspast: vacuumedpp: vacuumeding: vacuuming

The term carries a strong sense of emptiness or a void that demands to be filled. In scientific contexts, it describes a sterile, silent absence of air, often evoking feelings of isolation or extreme cold. This creates a stark contrast with the domestic context, where the word is associated with noise, dust, and household chores. When used in social or political contexts, it describes a sudden gap in power or leadership. This usage suggests an unstable environment where an empty space creates a powerful suction, inevitably pulling in a replacement to restore balance.

Countable when referring to the household appliance (a vacuum). Uncountable when referring to the physical state of emptiness (the vacuum of space).

Meanings

Nounempty space

A space entirely devoid of matter.

"The moon exists in a vacuum."

Nouncleaning tool

A tool used for cleaning floors by suction.

"I need to buy a new vacuum."

Transitive Verbto clean with suction
[~ something]

To clean a surface using a vacuum cleaner.

"I will vacuum the living room rug tomorrow."

Intransitive Verb

To clean using a vacuum cleaner.

"She is currently vacuuming upstairs."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error