synapse
The junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter.
[C] Countable
pl: synapses
This term evokes the image of a precise, microscopic bridge where electrical energy transforms into a chemical signal. It suggests a point of critical transmission and connectivity, acting as the gatekeeper for how information flows through the nervous system.
In a broader, non-biological sense, it is often used to describe the spark of a new idea or the moment a connection is made between two disparate concepts. It carries a connotation of rapid firing and intellectual agility, often associated with the "firing" of a brain during a moment of insight.
Used to count the individual junctions in the brain, such as millions of synapses.
Meanings
Examples
The signal jumped the synapse to reach the next neuron.
Related Words
junctionconnectionneuronaxondendriteneurotransmittersynapticbrainnervous systemnerveimpulsesignalgapcleftvesiclereceptormembraneionchannelpotassiumsodiumcalciumglutamateGABAdopamineserotoninacetylcholinenorepinephrineplasticitypotentiationdepressionexcitationinhibitionthresholdaction potentialsynapsissynaptic cleftpresynapticpostsynapticglial cellastrocytemicrogliamyelinsheathnode of Ranviersomacell bodycircuitnetworkreflexcognitionmemorylearningneurologyneurosciencebiologyphysiologyelectricityvoltagecurrenttransmissionconductiondiffusionexocytosisendocytosisligandbindingproteinenzymekinasephospholipidcytoskeletonmicrotubuleorganellemitochondrianucleuscytoplasmaxon terminaldendritic spineinterneuronsensory neuronmotor neuron