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keratin

keratin
Noun

This protein provides the structural rigidity and water-resistance necessary for protective biological barriers. It is the primary component of the stratum corneum, creating a tough, insoluble layer that prevents dehydration and protects internal tissues from environmental damage. As a mass noun representing a chemical substance, it is treated as uncountable. It does not have a plural form in standard biological or chemical contexts, as it refers to the protein material itself rather than individual units.

Meanings

Nounkeratin

A fibrous structural protein found in the epidermis of mammals and the claws, hooves, horns, and hair of various animals.

"The outer layer of human skin is primarily composed of keratin."

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Last Updated: June 18, 2026Report an Error