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example

illustration / specimen / role model

/əɡˈzæmpl̩/

[C] Countable
pl: examples

The word functions as a bridge between an abstract concept and a concrete reality. It is the act of pointing to one specific thing to represent a whole category or rule. When used as a model for behavior, it carries a moral or social weight. Setting an "example" implies leadership, responsibility, and the expectation that others will follow a perceived standard of excellence or correctness. Unlike a 'sample', which is often a small piece taken for testing, an 'example' serves as a representative specimen meant to clarify or prove a point. It is neutral in tone but becomes positive (exemplary) or negative (a cautionary example) depending on the behavior being mirrored.

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Sunday afternoon, Chloe is scrolling through her banking app in her messy apartment.
Chloe Smith

My bank account is looking rough. How do people even save money?

Chloe Smith
Maya
Maya

You need a plan. For example, cut down on your daily lattes.

💡
Chloe uses the idiom 'looking rough' to express her financial anxiety about her low bank balance. Maya, acting as the practical friend, provides a concrete 'example' of a simple spending habit Chloe could change to save money, serving as a gentle reality check.

Meanings

Nounillustration

A thing characteristic of its kind or illustrating a general rule.

"This painting is a fine example of 19th-century Impressionism."

Nounspecimen

A person or thing that serves as a pattern to be imitated.

"She set a positive example for her younger siblings by studying hard."

Nounrole model

An instance of something used to illustrate a point or provide evidence.

"Can you give me an example of what you mean?"

Collocations & Compounds

example sentence

A sentence used to illustrate a word or grammatical construction.

The dictionary provides an example sentence for each definition.

sample example

A specific instance or illustration chosen to represent a larger group or concept.

This is just a sample example of the kind of work we do.

prime example

An outstanding or typical instance of something.

His dedication to the job is a prime example of professionalism.

for example

Used to introduce a specific instance or case.

You can choose from many fruits, for example, apples, bananas, and oranges.

Phrasal Verbs

set an example

To behave in a way that others can copy.

Parents should set an example for their children.

follow the example

To do something similar to what someone else has done.

We should follow the example of successful companies.

give as an example

To use something as an illustration or instance.

She decided to give her own experience as an example.

Etymology

The word 'example' comes from the Latin word 'exemplum', which meant 'a pattern, model, or instance'. It entered English through Old French ('exemple') around the 14th century. Initially, it referred to a model to be imitated, but it evolved to also mean a representative instance or a case illustrating a general rule or principle.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error