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configuration

arrangement / setup / layout / form / relative position

/kənˌfɪɡ.jəˈreɪ.ʃən/

[C/U] Both
pl: configurations

This word emphasizes the specific structural relationship between individual components to achieve a desired outcome. It suggests a deliberate design or a snapshot of a complex system at a given moment. In technical contexts, it carries a connotation of customization and optimization. Unlike 'setup', which can be casual, 'configuration' implies a level of precision, often involving parameters, settings, or architectural blueprints. When applied to physical geography or astronomy, it describes a spatial pattern that defines the identity or function of an area. It is more formal than 'shape' and focuses on how distinct parts are positioned relative to one another.

Countable when referring to a specific set of settings or a particular layout ('The software allows for multiple configurations'). Uncountable when discussing the general act or state of arranging elements ('The configuration of the network took several hours').

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Mark is staring at a frozen screen while Brian is in the server room.
Mark

my laptop is totally bugging out. did you mess with the configuration?

Mark
Brian
Brian

stop messing around and just restart it.

💡
Mark uses the slang 'bugging out' to describe a malfunctioning device. The word 'configuration' is central as he suspects Brian changed the system settings. Brian's response reflects his grumpy persona and go-to IT solution.

Meanings

Noun

The particular arrangement or pattern of a set of things, especially the parts of a machine or a software system.

"The technician adjusted the network configuration to improve data transfer speeds."

Noun

The relative positions of the stars, planets, or other celestial bodies at a particular time.

"Ancient astronomers studied the configuration of the constellations to predict seasonal changes."

Noun

The shape or form of something; the way in which parts are put together.

"The unique configuration of the valley makes it an ideal spot for a wind farm."

Etymology

Derived from the Latin configuratio, from configurare, meaning to shape or fashion, which is a combination of con- meaning together and figurare meaning to form. The term entered English in the 17th century, initially referring to the arrangement of physical shapes or celestial bodies before evolving to describe technical systems and software settings.

Related Words

Last Updated: June 8, 2026Report an Error