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abdicate

renounce the throne / step down / fail a duty
Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb
past: abdicatedpp: abdicateding: abdicating

This term carries a heavy weight of formality and finality, typically associated with the highest levels of governance or sovereign authority. It suggests a deliberate, official act of stepping away from a position of power, often under pressure or for the sake of political stability. When used in a non-political sense, the word takes on a negative connotation of negligence. To abdicate a responsibility implies a moral or professional failure, suggesting that the person has abandoned a duty they were obligated to perform.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To formally renounce a throne, high office, or sovereign power.

"The king decided to abdicate the throne to ensure a peaceful transition of power."

Intransitive Verb

To step down from a position of power or authority.

"The emperor chose to abdicate after years of political turmoil."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To fail to fulfill a duty or responsibility.

"The government was accused of abdicating its responsibility to protect the environment."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 14, 2026Report an Error