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congregation

religious assembly / gathering of people
[C/U] Both
pl: congregations

This term carries a heavy spiritual and communal weight, evoking images of shared faith, solemnity, and collective identity. It suggests a structured gathering where individuals are unified by a common belief or purpose, often within a sacred architectural space like a church or temple.

While a crowd is random and a gathering is general, a congregation implies a sense of belonging and ritual. It is most frequently used in ecclesiastical contexts, though it can describe any dense group of living things, such as animals, when the gathering feels organic and instinctive.

Countable when referring to a specific local group of believers at a particular church. Uncountable when referring to the general act of assembling together.

Meanings

Nounreligious assembly

A group of people assembled for religious worship.

The congregation sang hymns together.

Noungathering of people

The act of gathering into a crowd or flock.

The congregation of birds on the shoreline was immense.

Examples

The congregation is small.

A congregation met here.

The congregation prayed together.

The congregation listened to the sermon.

A large congregation filled the church.

The congregation stood up to sing.

The congregation gathered in the ancient temple.

History

A strange congregation of spirits haunted the hall.

Supernatural

The congregation waited for the priest to arrive.

Travel

The congregation expressed deep regret for the scandal.

Apology

Historical records describe a massive congregation of pilgrims.

History

The sudden congregation of investors sparked a market panic.

Business

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error