Kosakata

Extending beyond the individual or personal identity, especially in a spiritual or psychological context., Relating to or involving more than one person.

A graph showing the relationship between the price of a particular good or service and the quantity that consumers are willing and able to purchase at that price.

Occurring or happening simultaneously with the process of translation, specifically referring to biological events that take place while a ribosome is synthesizing a polypeptide chain from an mRNA template.

The state of having two complete sets of chromosomes.

The process of the formation of megaspores from a megaspore mother cell through meiosis in the ovule of a seed plant.

Capable of differentiating into only one specific cell type., Having only one eigenvalue, which is equal to one.

The process of the formation and development of a megaspore mother cell into a mature female gametophyte within the ovule of a seed plant.

The biological process of spore formation in plants, fungi, and certain protists.

Covered with woolly hairs.

Works produced by an artist or writer during their youth.

Overconfident but immature., Relating to a second-year student.

An organism, typically a bacterium or archaeon, that obtains energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds rather than organic matter.

The market price at which the quantity of a good or service demanded by buyers equals the quantity supplied by sellers.

A rare mineral consisting of a copper sulfide, typically occurring as indigo-blue crystals or masses.

A zinc silicate mineral that often occurs in colorless or green crystals.

A famous 13th-century Persian poet and Sufi mystic.

The recurring period of sexual receptivity in female mammals., The entire cycle of hormonal changes leading to the period of receptivity.

A sebaceous secretion consisting of dead skin cells and oils that accumulates under the foreskin of the penis or around the clitoris.

Inflammation of both the glans penis (balanitis) and the prepuce (posthitis).

A pathological condition in which the foreskin of the penis is too tight to be retracted behind the glans.

A geological formation that restricts the flow of groundwater more than an aquifer does.

A geological formation that is impermeable to water.

Inflammation of the glans penis.

A surgical operation to create an opening in the urethra.

A surgical incision into the ureter.

An electrochemical technique where a constant current is applied to an electrode and the resulting change in potential is measured as a function of time.

The surgical repair or reconstruction of a ureter.

An analytical method of chemical analysis that determines the amount of a substance by measuring the total quantity of electricity (in coulombs) consumed or produced during an electrochemical reaction.

An X-ray image of the urinary bladder, typically taken after a contrast medium has been injected into the bladder via a catheter.

A condition in which the ureter becomes dilated and distended due to the accumulation of urine, typically caused by an obstruction downstream.

An X-ray image of the urinary system.

The anatomical point where the renal pelvis of the kidney connects to the ureter.

An electrode with a stable and well-known electrochemical potential that serves as a constant point of comparison for measuring the potential of another working electrode in an electrochemical cell.

The difference between the theoretically determined thermodynamic potential of a half-cell reaction and the actual potential required to drive that reaction at a specific rate.

A medication used to lower the levels of uric acid in the blood to prevent gout attacks and the formation of kidney stones.

A naturally occurring purine derivative that serves as an intermediate in the metabolism of purines and is oxidized by xanthine oxidase to form xanthine.

A medical condition characterized by an abnormally low level of uric acid in the blood plasma.

The visual examination of the interior of a kidney using a nephroscope.

Inflammation of the ureter, the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder.

An abnormally high level of oxalate in the urine.

The presence of an abnormally high concentration of calcium in the urine.

A crystalline mineral composed of magnesium ammonium phosphate, often forming as scales in pipes or as kidney stones in humans.

A surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the ureter directly to the skin surface of the abdomen.

The condition of having one or more calculi (stones) lodged within the ureter, the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder.

A medical condition characterized by the simultaneous dilation of both the ureter and the renal pelvis due to an obstruction of urine flow.

The longest muscle in the human body, extending from the hip to the inner knee.

The medical condition of having stones (calculi) in the urinary bladder.

A surgical procedure performed to remove stones (calculi) from the kidney.

A carbon-based compound containing fluorine atoms, often used in refrigerants, propellants, and non-stick coatings.

A triangular area of the bladder wall formed by the openings of the two ureters and the internal urethral orifice., A triangular structure or region, particularly in anatomical or biological contexts.