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出す

だす

dasu

take out / submit / produce
Transitive Verb

The core image of "dasu" is the movement of something from an enclosed or internal space to an open or external space. This physical action extends to abstract concepts, such as moving a document from one's possession to an authority (submitting) or bringing a latent ability or result into the open (producing).

When used as "submit," the register is generally neutral. However, in formal settings, such as submitting a report to a superior, the humble form "teishutsu suru" (提出する) is often preferred over "dasu" to show proper respect.

It is crucial to distinguish "dasu" (transitive) from "deru" (intransitive). While "deru" describes the act of something exiting on its own (e.g., "the cat goes out"), "dasu" requires an agent who actively moves the object (e.g., "I let the cat out").

In a broader grammatical sense, "dasu" also functions as a subsidiary verb (attached to the stem of another verb) to indicate the sudden start of an action. However, in its primary transitive sense, it always involves an object being moved or manifested.

Meanings

Transitive Verbtake out

To move something from the inside of a place or container to the outside.

Transitive Verbsubmit

To hand in a document, application, or answer to someone in authority.

Transitive Verbproduce

To cause something to happen, appear, or be emitted.

Grammar & Conjugations

Godan Verb (五段動詞)

Present / Dictionary (ます形)

dashimasu

出します
Past Tense (ました形)

dashimashita

出しました
Negative (ません形)

dashimasen

出しません
Negative Past (ませんでした形)

dashimasen deshita

出しませんでした

Examples

かれはカバンから財布さいふした

Kare wa kaban kara saifu o dashita.

He took his wallet out of the bag.

Office

Gakusei ga sensei ni repooto o dasu.

The student submits a report to the teacher.

School Life

Onomatopoeia & Mimetic Words

ぐいっと

Pulling something out with a sudden, strong force.

さっと

Taking something out quickly and smoothly.

どばっと

Pouring or emitting a large amount of something suddenly.

ボトルからshampooをどばっとしすぎた。

Botorukara shampoo odobattodashisugita.

I accidentally poured out too much shampoo from the bottle.

じわじわ

Something oozing or coming out slowly and steadily.

Compound Verbs

To take something out from a container or a place.

書き出かきだ

To write down or list things.

い出す

To suddenly start saying something or bring up a topic.

To take someone out to a place.

Related Words

Última actualización: May 2026Reportar un error