Nota: La traducción de esta entrada está actualmente en revisión de calidad, por lo que parte del contenido se muestra temporalmente solo en inglés.
Esta entrada aún no se ha traducido a tu idioma, así que se muestra el original a continuación.
出す
だす
dasu
The core image of "dasu" is the movement of something from an enclosed or internal space to an open or external space. This physical action extends to abstract concepts, such as moving a document from one's possession to an authority (submitting) or bringing a latent ability or result into the open (producing).
When used as "submit," the register is generally neutral. However, in formal settings, such as submitting a report to a superior, the humble form "teishutsu suru" (提出する) is often preferred over "dasu" to show proper respect.
It is crucial to distinguish "dasu" (transitive) from "deru" (intransitive). While "deru" describes the act of something exiting on its own (e.g., "the cat goes out"), "dasu" requires an agent who actively moves the object (e.g., "I let the cat out").
In a broader grammatical sense, "dasu" also functions as a subsidiary verb (attached to the stem of another verb) to indicate the sudden start of an action. However, in its primary transitive sense, it always involves an object being moved or manifested.
Meanings
To move something from the inside of a place or container to the outside.
To hand in a document, application, or answer to someone in authority.
To cause something to happen, appear, or be emitted.
Grammar & Conjugations
Godan Verb (五段動詞)
dashimasu
dashimashita
dashimasen
dashimasen deshita
Examples
Onomatopoeia & Mimetic Words
ぐいっと
Pulling something out with a sudden, strong force.
さっと
Taking something out quickly and smoothly.
どばっと
Pouring or emitting a large amount of something suddenly.
ボトルからshampooをどばっと出しすぎた。
Botorukara shampoo odobattodashisugita.
I accidentally poured out too much shampoo from the bottle.
じわじわ
Something oozing or coming out slowly and steadily.
Compound Verbs
取り出す
To take something out from a container or a place.
書き出す
To write down or list things.
言い出す
To suddenly start saying something or bring up a topic.
連れ出す
To take someone out to a place.