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turpentine

turpentine
Noun

This term refers specifically to a pungent, clear liquid derived from pine resin. In an artistic context, it is prized for its ability to dissolve oil paints and clean brushes, though it is often distinguished from mineral spirits by its organic origin and stronger scent.

As a mass noun, turpentine is treated as an uncountable substance. It does not have a plural form in standard usage; instead, quantities are measured using partitive expressions such as a bottle of turpentine or a small amount of turpentine.

Meanings

Nounturpentine

A volatile oily liquid distilled from the resin of pine trees, used as a solvent for thinning oil-based paints and as a medium for painting.

The artist cleaned her brushes with turpentine.

Nounturpentine

A chemical solvent used in industry for the production of varnishes, lacquers, and certain types of adhesives.

The factory uses industrial-grade turpentine to produce high-gloss finishes.

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Last Updated: July 2, 2026Report an Error