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antecedent

A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another. / The word, phrase, or clause that a pronoun refers back to. / Preceding in time or order; previous.
Adjective[C] Countable
pl: antecedents

Countable when referring to specific events or linguistic markers that precede others.

Meanings

Noun

A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another.

The discovery of the ruins was an important antecedent to the modern excavation.

Noun

The word, phrase, or clause that a pronoun refers back to.

In the sentence The boy lost his hat, the word boy is the antecedent of his.

Adjective

Preceding in time or order; previous.

The company analyzed the antecedent events leading up to the market crash.

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Last Updated: May 26, 2026Report an Error