humanist
This term carries a dual identity depending on the historical or philosophical lens. In a modern secular context, it describes an ethical stance that prioritizes human reason and social justice over theological mandates, often implying a rejection of the supernatural. It suggests a worldview rooted in empathy and the belief that humans are responsible for creating their own meaning and morality.
In an academic or historical context, the word refers specifically to the intellectual movement of the Renaissance. Here, it denotes a scholarly devotion to the studia humanitatis, focusing on the recovery of classical texts to cultivate civic virtue and eloquence. While the modern usage is broad and philosophical, the historical usage is specialized and pedagogical.
Meanings
A person who adheres to the philosophy of humanism, emphasizing human agency, reason, and ethics over supernatural or divine intervention.
A scholar who specializes in the study of classical Greek and Latin literature, art, and philosophy, particularly during the Renaissance.
Examples
The university offers a humanist perspective on the development of modern law.