adjust
/əˈdʒʌst/
To make small, precise changes to achieve a desired fit, function, or alignment. It suggests a process of fine-tuning rather than a complete overhaul. While "change" is broad, "adjust" implies a targeted correction to reach an optimal state. In a physical context, it refers to shifting something slightly—like adjusting a mirror or a chair—to make it more comfortable or accurate. Psychologically, it describes the process of becoming accustomed to a new environment or set of circumstances. This carries a connotation of adaptation and resilience, such as "adjusting to a new city." In financial or technical contexts, it often means correcting a value or account to reflect reality, such as adjusting a budget or an insurance claim.
💬Casual Conversation
Ugh, this new internship schedule is honestly killing my vibe. I just can't adjust.
DON'T WORRY DARLING. IT ALWAYS TAKES A BIT TO GET THE HANG OF NEW THINGS.
Meanings
To change something slightly to make it more correct, effective, or suitable.
"She had to adjust the mirror to see the road behind her."
To become used to a new situation or environment.
"It took him a few months to adjust to the new time zone."
Collocations & Compounds
adjust settings
To change the settings of a device or system to make it work better or suit a particular need.
You may need to adjust settings on your camera for low-light photography.
adjust the volume
To change the loudness of sound.
Please adjust the volume so everyone can hear the presentation.
adjust the height
To change the vertical position of something.
You can adjust the height of the chair to fit your desk.
adjust the temperature
To change the degree of heat or cold.
It's a bit chilly in here; let me adjust the temperature.
adjust the focus
To change the point at which rays of light converge to form a clear image.
The photographer had to quickly adjust the focus on the moving subject.
Phrasal Verbs
adjust to
To become familiar with a new situation or environment, or to change your behavior or expectations to deal with it successfully.
It took him a while to adjust to the new work schedule.
Etymology
The word 'adjust' comes from Old French 'ajuster', meaning 'to make right, to put in order'. This, in turn, derives from Vulgar Latin 'adiustare', a blend of Latin 'ad-' ('to') and 'iustare' ('to make equal, to align'), which itself comes from 'iustus' ('just, right'). The word entered English in the late 14th century, initially meaning 'to make conformable or consistent'. Its sense of 'to bring into proper alignment or position' developed in the 15th century, and the meaning of 'to adapt oneself to new conditions' emerged in the 17th century.