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overflow

overflow
Intransitive VerbTransitive Verb[C/U] Both
pl: overflowspast: overflowedpp: overfloweding: overflowing

This term carries a strong sense of containment being breached. It suggests a threshold has been crossed where a system can no longer hold its contents, leading to a spill or a leak. It is frequently used in technical contexts, such as computing, to describe data that exceeds allocated memory space.

When applied to human emotions or social situations, it evokes a feeling of being overwhelmed or saturated. It differs from simple abundance by implying that the volume is now disruptive or uncontrollable, shifting from a state of fullness to a state of leakage.

Countable when referring to a specific excess area or a separate auxiliary tank (the overflow pipe). Uncountable when referring to the general state of too much liquid or data.

Meanings

Intransitive Verboverflow

To flow over the brim of a container because it is too full.

The pot overflowed with boiling water.

Transitive Verboverflow
[~ something]

To flow over the edge or banks of a container or river.

The river overflowed its banks during the storm.

Nounoverflow

An excessive amount of something that exceeds the capacity of a container or system.

An overflow of emotions poured out of her.

Examples

The sink will overflow.

The cup overflowed.

Water began to overflow.

The bathtub overflowed while I slept.

The rain made the creek overflow.

The bucket overflowed with sand.

The stadium overflowed with fans during the final.

Anime

Heavy rains caused the river to overflow the road.

Travel

Her heart overflowed with gratitude after the surprise.

Romance

The server crashed due to a data overflow.

Business

The city struggled to manage the overflow of refugees.

History

I apologize for the overflow of emails in your inbox.

Apology

Phrasal Verbs

overflow with

to be filled to the point of spilling or to be characterized by an abundance of a feeling

The children's faces overflowed with joy when they saw the presents.

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error