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isotropic

Having physical properties that are the same in all directions.
Adjective

This term describes a state of total uniformity across a spatial dimension. It suggests a lack of preference or bias in direction, creating a sense of perfect symmetry. In scientific discourse, it is the gold standard for describing ideal gases or perfectly homogenous crystals.

When contrasted with anisotropic materials, which change properties based on the angle of observation, isotropic implies a predictable and stable environment. It is used primarily in physics, geology, and materials science to indicate that a substance will react identically to a force regardless of how that force is oriented.

Meanings

Adjective

Having physical properties that are the same in all directions.

Examples

Glass is generally considered an isotropic material.

Is the universe isotropic on a large scale?

Trivia

The light propagates in an isotropic medium without any deviation.

School Life

Unlike crystals, these amorphous solids are isotropic.

School Life

The radiation field is assumed to be isotropic for the purpose of this calculation.

The gas behaves as an isotropic fluid under these specific conditions.

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Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error