amphora
A tall ancient Greek or Roman jar with two handles and a narrow neck, typically used for storing wine or oil.
Noun
pl: amphorae
This term specifically evokes the imagery of classical antiquity, primarily associated with the Mediterranean trade of the Greco-Roman world. It carries a scholarly and archaeological connotation, typically appearing in contexts involving museum catalogs, historical research, or descriptions of ancient maritime salvage.
While it describes a vessel, it is distinct from a general jar or vase due to its specific structural requirements, such as the dual handles and tapered base. In modern usage, it is almost exclusively used as a technical descriptor for these historical artifacts rather than a term for contemporary pottery.
Meanings
Examples
The museum displays a beautifully preserved Greek amphora.
History