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紡ぐ

つむぐ

tsumugu

spin / weave
Transitive Verb

The primary meaning refers to the physical act of spinning raw fibers into thread. This process requires patience, repetition, and a steady hand, which forms the basis for its metaphorical usage.

In a metaphorical sense, "紡ぐ" is used when someone carefully chooses words or connects experiences to create a story, a relationship, or a future. It conveys a sense of tenderness, sincerity, and a slow, deliberate process. It is far more poetic and emotional than simple verbs like "作る" (make) or "書く" (write).

It is crucial to distinguish "紡ぐ" (tsumugu - to spin thread) from "織る" (oru - to weave cloth). While "紡ぐ" creates the thread itself from raw material, "織る" uses those threads to create a fabric. In metaphorical contexts, "紡ぐ" focuses on the creation of the elements (like words), whereas "織る" often refers to the complex interlacing of different plot lines or fates (e.g., "運命を織りなす").

Meanings

Transitive Verbspin

To twist fibers (such as cotton or silk) into thread.

Transitive Verbweave

To carefully choose and put together words or a story to create a meaningful whole.

Grammar & Conjugations

Godan Verb (五段動詞)

Present / Dictionary (ます形)

tsumugimasu

紡ぎます
Past Tense (ました形)

tsumugimashita

紡ぎました
Negative (ません形)

tsumugimasen

紡ぎません
Negative Past (ませんでした形)

tsumugimasen deshita

紡ぎませんでした

Examples

彼女は丁寧に羊毛を

She spins wool carefully.

Trivia

二人はゆっくりと愛の言葉

The two of them slowly weave words of love.

Romance

The author weaves a new story with imagination.

Onomatopoeia & Mimetic Words

くるくる

Spinning something round and round rapidly.

ぽつりぽつり

Speaking or producing words slowly, one by one, often with deep emotion or hesitation.

Compound Verbs

つむぎ出す

To carefully produce or extract words, thoughts, or a story from one's heart or mind.

つむげる

To complete the process of weaving together words or experiences into a finished whole.

Related Words

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error