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静か

しずか

shizuka

quiet / calm
na-adjective

Describes a state where there is little to no noise, or a lack of movement and agitation. While often associated with peace and tranquility, the nuance can shift depending on the context.

In a positive sense, it refers to a peaceful environment conducive to concentration or relaxation, such as a serene forest or a calm mind. In a negative or ominous sense, it can describe an unnatural or eerie silence, often used to imply that something is about to happen (e.g., the "calm before the storm").

Compared to the noun "shizukesa" (静けさ), which refers to the quality of silence itself, "shizuka" is an adjective used to describe the state of a person, place, or atmosphere. When describing a person's personality, it suggests they are reserved, soft-spoken, or not prone to causing a disturbance.

Meanings

na-adjectivequiet

Free from noise or disturbance.

The room is quiet.

na-adjectivecalm

Still, peaceful, or lacking in agitation or movement.

The sea is calm.

Examples

図書館はとてもです。

The library is very quiet.

School Life

夜の街はになった。

The city streets became quiet at night.

公園で本を読む。

I read a book in a quiet park.

なので集中できる。

I can concentrate because the office is quiet.

Office

山の村は空気がきれいでだ。

The mountain village has clean air and is quiet.

Travel

湖の水面がいる。

The surface of the lake is shining calmly.

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error