大粒
おおつぶ
ootsubu
The term refers to something that is physically shaped like a grain, bead, or drop and is larger than average. It is used for a wide variety of objects, from precious gemstones and fruits to raindrops and tears.
In many contexts, "large" (大粒) carries a positive connotation of luxury, quality, or abundance. For example, when describing pearls or diamonds, it implies higher value. When describing fruits like grapes or corn, it suggests a premium grade or a satisfying eating experience.
When applied to natural phenomena like rain or sweat, it emphasizes intensity or urgency. "Large raindrops" (大粒の雨) suggests a heavy downpour, while "large drops of sweat" (大粒の汗) often visually represents extreme nervousness, hard physical effort, or intense heat.
It is the direct antonym of "小粒" (kotsubu), which refers to small grains and can sometimes metaphorically imply something that lacks impact or is "small-time."
Meanings
A state where something in grain or drop form is large in size.
Examples
彼女は大粒の真珠のネックレスをしていた。
She was wearing a necklace of large pearls.
このぶどうは大粒で甘い。
These grapes are large and sweet.