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高級

こうきゅう

koukyuu

luxury / high-ranking
adjectival noun

The term refers not only to a high price tag but also to superior quality, prestige, and social status. While "kōka" (高価) simply means "expensive" in terms of monetary value, "kōkyū" (高級) implies a level of luxury, elegance, or high grade that is recognized socially.

In the context of people, it is used almost exclusively for professional ranks or official positions, such as "kōkyū kanryō" (high-ranking government official). It does not describe a person's character or personal wealth directly, but rather their formal standing within a hierarchy.

When describing products, it often carries a nuance of "high-end" or "premium." It is commonly used in marketing and daily conversation to categorize goods that are targeted at a wealthy demographic or intended for special occasions.

Meanings

adjectival nounluxury

High in price, quality, or social status.

高級な車を買う。

Buy a luxury car.

adjectival nounhigh-ranking

Occupying a high position or rank in an organization or government.

高級官僚になる。

Become a high-ranking official.

Examples

彼女は高級なホテルに泊まった。

She stayed at a luxury hotel.

Travel

父は高級な時計をいる。

My father has a luxury watch.

彼らは高級なレストランで食事をした。

They had a meal at a luxury restaurant.

Gourmet

この町には高級な家が多い。

There are many luxury houses in this town.

彼女は高級ブランドのバッグを買った。

She bought a luxury brand bag.

Last Updated: May 2026Report an Error