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starvation

extreme hunger / nutrient deficiency / severe deprivation
Noun

This term describes a critical state of deprivation that transcends simple hunger, implying a systemic failure to meet basic biological or psychological needs. It carries a heavy, tragic connotation, often associated with catastrophe, neglect, or biological collapse. While primarily used for food, the term is frequently applied to non-food essentials in technical or metaphorical contexts. In botany or chemistry, it refers to the absence of a specific catalyst or nutrient. In social contexts, it describes a profound emotional void, such as a lack of affection or intellectual stimulation.

Meanings

Noun

A state of extreme hunger or suffering caused by a lack of food, often leading to death.

"The famine led to widespread starvation across the region."

Noun

A severe deficiency of a necessary nutrient or substance required for biological function.

"The plant showed signs of nitrogen starvation, resulting in yellowed leaves."

Noun

A strong desire or craving for something that is not being provided.

"After months of isolation, he suffered from a starvation of social interaction."

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Last Updated: June 11, 2026Report an Error