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spend

pay money / pass time / exhaust resources
Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb
past: spentpp: spenting: spending

This word describes the act of depletion or allocation, whether the resource is financial, temporal, or physical. It carries a sense of irreversible consumption; once money is spent or time is passed, it cannot be recovered. While often associated with commerce, the term extends to any finite resource that is exhausted through use. In terms of energy or patience, the word implies a gradual wearing down or a total expenditure of effort. It differs from "waste" in that "spend" is neutral, whereas "waste" implies an inefficient or improper use of the resource.

Meanings

Transitive Verb
[~ money][~ time][~ energy]

To pay out money to buy goods or services.

"They spend a lot of money on organic groceries."

Transitive Verb
[~ time][~ energy]

To use or pass a specific amount of time in a particular place or doing a particular activity.

"She spends her weekends hiking in the mountains."

Intransitive Verb
[~ money][~ time]

To use money or time for a specific purpose.

"He spends freely when he is on vacation."

Transitive Verb
[~ energy][~ effort]

To exhaust or use up a resource such as strength or patience.

"The athletes spent all their energy in the final sprint."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 12, 2026Report an Error